VIBES Mnemonic - Cirrhosis Management Checklist
V - Volume (Ascites, HRS)
- Evaluate for Ascites, Edema, Hydrothorax, Hepatorenal Syndrome
- Tx: Na restriction, lasix + spironolactone (2:5 ratio), paracentesis / TIPS
I - Infection (SBP)
- Ascites PMN count > 250
- Tx: Ceftriaxone, Ppx: bactrim or FQ
B - Bleeding (Variceal)
- Ddx: Gastric + esophageal gastric varices, portal hypertensive gastropathy, coagulopathy.
- Tx: PPI, octreotide, EGD -> variceal ligation.
- Ppx (non-bleeding varices): Non-selective beta-blockers
E - Hepatic Encephalopathy
- Lactulose + Rifaximin. Do not restrict protein.
S - Screening (HCC and Transplant)
- RUQUS + AFP (q6m), EGD, Transplant Eval, Vaccines (HAV, HBV, PNA)
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